NRI Investment Guide
NRI Property Investment in Kolkata
Complete guidance for Non-Resident Indians investing in Kolkata real estate. FEMA rules, tax benefits, home loans, and repatriation explained.
Kolkata offers property prices 40-60% lower than Mumbai and Bangalore, with competitive rental yields. Our WBRERA-registered team helps NRIs navigate FEMA rules, home loans, TDS, and repatriation - with video site visits for buyers abroad.
Market thesis
Why Kolkata for NRI investment
40-60% lower prices
Kolkata: Rs.6,500-11,000/sqft vs Mumbai/Bangalore: Rs.15,000-25,000/sqft. Same quality construction at half the price.
3-5% rental yields
Competitive with metros. New Town and Rajarhat yield 3.5-5% due to IT-sector tenant demand.
Growing IT sector
4.5 lakh IT professionals in New Town/Sector V corridor driving rental demand and appreciation.
4.5L IT workforce
New Town and Sector V host 4.5 lakh IT professionals ensuring steady rental demand for years.
NRI-friendly Kolkata localities
Compare PSF, rental yield, and growth potential
| Locality | Avg PSF | Rental yield | YoY growth | Highlight |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| New Town | Rs.8,343/sqft | 3.5-4.5% | +7.04% YoY | IT corridor, metro connectivity, lakeside living |
| Rajarhat | Rs.7,500/sqft | 4-5% | +11.5% YoY | Fastest appreciation, Sector V proximity |
| EM Bypass | Rs.9,200/sqft | 3-3.5% | +7.8% YoY | Premium riverside corridor, luxury addresses |
| Salt Lake Sector V | Rs.12,000/sqft | 5-7% (commercial) | +8.2% YoY | IT hub, highest commercial yields |
Regulation
What NRIs can buy (FEMA rules)
Under the Foreign Exchange Management Act (FEMA), NRIs and OCIs have specific property rights in India.
Residential property (apartments, villas, plots for construction)
No RBI approval needed
Commercial property (office, retail, warehouse)
No RBI approval needed
Any number of properties (no limit)
Under General Permission
Agricultural land
Strictly prohibited for NRIs/OCIs
Farmhouses
Not permitted
Plantation property (tea, coffee, rubber)
Not permitted
Funding options: NRE account, NRO account, FCNR deposit, or inward remittance from abroad. No RBI approval needed for residential or commercial purchases under General Permission.
Capital
Financing for NRIs
Home loans available from major Indian banks. Rates are 0.25-0.50% higher than resident rates.
SBI (State Bank of India)
NRI Home Loan scheme. Repayment through NRE/NRO. Max tenure 30 years.
HDFC Bank
NRI Home Loan. 0.25-0.50% higher than resident rates. Quick processing.
ICICI Bank
NRI Home Loan. Doorstep service in select countries. Online application.
Compliance
Tax and TDS obligations
Understand your tax liabilities as an NRI property buyer in India.
TDS on Purchase (Section 194-IA)
The buyer deducts 1% TDS from the payment to the developer/seller and deposits it with the government using Form 26QB. The NRI seller gets TDS credit via Form 16B. This applies to all property transactions above Rs.50 lakh, residential or commercial.
Stamp Duty + Registration (West Bengal)
West Bengal stamp duty: 6% (municipal area, up to Rs.1 crore), 7% (above Rs.1 crore). 5%/6% (panchayat area, below/above Rs.1 crore). Plus 1% registration fee. Same rates for NRIs and residents. No female-buyer concession in West Bengal.
Capital Gains Tax (on Sale)
Long-term capital gains (property held over 2 years): 12.5% without indexation for sales on or after 23 July 2024 (Finance (No. 2) Act, 2024; the older 20%-with-indexation option is for resident individuals only). The buyer deducts this as TDS under Section 195. Short-term (held under 2 years): taxed at your income slab rate. NRIs can claim exemption under Section 54 (reinvest in another residential property) or Section 54EC (invest in NHAI/REC bonds up to Rs.50 lakh).
Repatriation (Form 15CA/15CB)
To repatriate sale proceeds, you need Form 15CA (self-declaration) and Form 15CB (CA certificate) certifying that all taxes are paid. Form 15CA is filed online on the Income Tax e-filing portal, and your bank processes the remittance against it. The process typically takes 2-4 weeks. The USD 1 million limit is per financial year.
Exit
Repatriation rules
How to bring sale proceeds back to your country of residence.
Documentation required
- 1. Form 15CA (self-declaration, filed by you)
- 2. Form 15CB (certificate from a Chartered Accountant)
- 3. Sale deed copy (registered)
- 4. Proof of original purchase (for capital gains calculation)
- 5. Bank account closure documents
Note: Repatriation of sale proceeds is allowed only if the property was originally purchased using foreign funds (inward remittance) or from an NRE account. Properties bought from NRO funds can be repatriated up to USD 1 million per year (including all capital account transactions).
Shortlist
Featured NRI-suitable projects
Projects near the IT corridor with the best rental yield potential.
Merlin Rise
Rajarhat, Kolkata
2 & 3 BHK apartments by Merlin Group in Rajarhat
RERA: WBRERA/P/NOR/2024/001875
Soham DTC Pravya
New Town, Kolkata
3 BHK apartments by Soham Group in New Town
RERA: WBRERA/P/NOR/2026/003900
DTC Still Waters
New Town, Kolkata
2 & 3 BHK apartments by DTC Group in New Town
RERA: WBRERA/P/SOU/2025/003379
Siddha Serena
New Town, Kolkata
2 & 3 BHK apartments by Siddha Group in New Town
RERA: WBRERA/P/NOR/2023/000638
Answers
NRI property investment FAQ
Yes. NRIs (Non-Resident Indians) and OCIs (Overseas Citizens of India) can buy residential and commercial property in Kolkata without prior RBI approval under FEMA regulations. There is no restriction on the number of properties an NRI can purchase. However, agricultural land, farmhouses, and plantations are not permitted for NRI/OCI purchase. Always verify the property title and RERA registration before booking.
NRIs need the following documents: (1) Valid Indian passport or OCI card, (2) PAN card (Permanent Account Number), (3) NRE or NRO bank account statement showing fund availability, (4) Passport-size photographs, (5) Proof of overseas address (utility bill, employment letter, or bank statement), (6) Power of Attorney (if purchasing through a representative in India). Your banker or channel partner can help you compile these before the booking.
Yes. SBI, HDFC, ICICI, Axis Bank, and most major lenders offer home loans to NRIs. The interest rate is typically 0.25% to 0.50% higher than resident Indian rates. Maximum LTV (loan-to-value) is 75-80%. The loan must be repaid through NRE/NRO account credits or inward remittances. The loan tenure is usually 10-30 years, subject to your age at maturity (typically max 60-65 years). Use our Loan Eligibility Calculator to check your maximum loan amount.
NRIs face these tax obligations: (1) TDS at 1% when the property value is Rs.50 lakh or more, under Section 194-IA (deducted at source by the buyer from the payment to the developer), (2) Stamp duty and registration (6-7% in West Bengal, same as residents), (3) Capital gains tax on sale - short-term (held under 2 years, taxed at income slab rate) or long-term (held over 2 years, taxed at 12.5% without indexation for sales on or after 23 July 2024; the buyer deducts this as TDS under Section 195), (4) Form 15CA/15CB required for repatriating sale proceeds. Consult a CA who handles NRI taxation.
NRIs can repatriate up to USD 1 million per financial year from the sale of property (originally purchased from foreign funds or NRE account). Documentation required: (1) Form 15CA (self-declaration from the seller), (2) Form 15CB (certificate from a Chartered Accountant), (3) Sale deed copy, (4) Proof of original purchase (to establish capital gains), (5) Bank account closure documents. The process takes 2-4 weeks through your NRE/NRO bank. Your bank handles the filing with the RBI.
No. NRIs can complete the entire purchase process without visiting India by granting a Specific Power of Attorney (POA) to a trusted representative in India (family member, lawyer, or channel partner like Vision Realtors). The POA must be notarized at the Indian Embassy in your country of residence and then adjudicated in India within 3 months. Vision Realtors offers video site visits and remote documentation assistance for NRI buyers who cannot travel.
Yes. NRIs and OCIs can buy commercial property (office space, retail shops, warehouses) with the same rights as residential property under FEMA. No RBI approval is required. Commercial property in Kolkata (especially Sector V, Salt Lake, and New Town IT corridors) offers rental yields of 5-7%, which are higher than residential yields (3-5%). Use our Commercial Property Yield Calculator to evaluate commercial ROI.
A Power of Attorney (POA) is a legal document that authorizes a representative in India to act on your behalf for the property purchase. For NRI buyers, a Specific POA (limited to one property transaction) is recommended over a General POA. The POA must be: (1) Drafted on stamp paper, (2) Notarized at the Indian Embassy/Consulate in your country, (3) Adjudicated by the Sub-Registrar in India within 3 months of issue. The POA authorizes your representative to sign documents, make payments, and register the property in your name.
For NRI investment, the top Kolkata localities are: (1) New Town - Rs.8,343/sqft avg, IT corridor, metro connectivity, 3.5-4.5% rental yield, (2) Rajarhat - Rs.7,500/sqft avg, fastest appreciation (10-15% YoY), IT corridor, 4-5% yield, (3) EM Bypass - Rs.9,200/sqft avg, premium riverside addresses, 3-3.5% yield, (4) Salt Lake Sector V - Rs.12,000/sqft avg, commercial IT hub, 5-7% commercial yield. New Town and Rajarhat offer the best combination of appreciation and rental demand for NRI investors.
RealtyIQ provides these NRI-specific services: (1) Video site visits - our team conducts live video walkthroughs of projects so you can evaluate from abroad, (2) RERA-verified project data - every project we list has a verified WBRERA registration number, (3) 22 free calculators including NRI Cost Calculator (stamp duty, TDS, FEMA compliance), (4) Loan Eligibility Calculator for NRI home loans, (5) Documentation assistance - we help you compile and verify all documents, (6) Power of Attorney drafting support, (7) Connect you with CAs who handle NRI taxation and repatriation. We are a WBRERA Registered Channel Partner (WBRERA/RA/NOR/2026/000189) and operate under formal agreements with all major Kolkata developers.
Book a video site visit
Cannot visit Kolkata in person? Our team conducts live video walkthroughs of any project. Get a real-time tour, ask questions, and see the actual unit - all from your phone or laptop.